Comparação do alargamento apical do canal radicular através dos sistemas de instrumentação SAF e Reciproc

Autores

  • Fabio Barcelos Consultório Odontológico Particular
  • Andrea Fagundes Campello Universidade Iguaçu
  • Sabrina de Castro Brasil Universidade do Grande Rio
  • Márcia Regina Lacerda de Deus Santos Universidade do Grande Rio
  • Flávio Rodrigues Ferreira Alves Universidade do Grande Rio

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35699/2178-1990.2021.25645

Palavras-chave:

Endodontia, Preparo de canal radicular, Instrumentos odontológicos, Raiz dentária

Resumo

Objetivo: Comparar o aumento percentual da área da secção reta transversal de canais radiculares, no nível de 3 mm aquém do ápice radicular, após instrumentação com dois sistemas de instrumento único.

Métodos: Dezenove primeiros molares inferiores extraídos tiveram as raízes mesiais seccionadas no nível de 3 mm aquém do ápice radicular, sendo os 2 milímetros finais de cada raiz removidos e descartados, para proceder a mensuração da área pré-operatória, através de estereomicroscopia. As raízes foram instrumentadas com os sistemas SAF e Reciproc R25.08 e procedeu-se nova mensuração para comparação do aumento percentual da área. O aumento percentual da área da secção reta transversal foi comparado e analisado estatisticamente pelo teste t de Student. O nível de significância foi estabelecido em 5% (p < 0,05).

Resultados: O aumento percentual da área dos canais foi significativamente maior para o grupo Reciproc (p = 0,001) em comparação com o grupo SAF. Os canais instrumentados com o sistema SAF tiveram sua área aumentada em média 53,5%, enquanto que nos instrumentados com o sistema Reciproc a média foi 154,5%.

Conclusão: O sistema Reciproc proporcionou um aumento percentual da área da secção reta transversal dos canais radiculares, no nível dos 3 mm apicais, 3 vezes maior que o sistema SAF.

 

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Publicado

2022-03-15

Como Citar

Barcelos, F., Campello, A. F., Brasil, S. de C., Santos, M. R. L. de D. ., & Alves, F. R. F. . (2022). Comparação do alargamento apical do canal radicular através dos sistemas de instrumentação SAF e Reciproc. Arquivos Em Odontologia, 57, 199–207. https://doi.org/10.35699/2178-1990.2021.25645

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