NOMADIC DIFFERENCE AND DISTRIBUTION IN DELEUZE’S AND GUATTARI’S POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY
Keywords:
Fundamento, Nomadismo, Máquina de Guerra, Empirismo Transcendental, Ontologia da Diferença, Filosofia PolíticaAbstract
The aim of this article was to develop an interpretation
of the relation between Deleuzian transcendental empiricism and Deleuze-Guattarian political philosophy in the “Treatise on Nomadology,” which focuses on the concept of the nomadic war machine. To understand this concept, it is necessary to keep in mind that this is a transcendental Idea or virtual multiplicity, correlated of an effondement (‘ungrounding’), which sustains a difference by right in relation to the State apparatus and the military institution. On the basis of this premise, the three aspects of the nomadic war machine are analyzed: a spatial-geographical one (the smooth space), a numerical one (the numbering number), and an affective one (the weapons). Finally, we conclude with an examination of the authors’ critical reading of the notion of absolute war in Clausewitz, which allows us to strengthen the interpretation of the concept of nomadic war machine as transcendental Idea.
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