Fatores de risco para mediastinite após revascularização do miocárdio: revisão integrativa

Autores

  • Quenia Cristina Gonçalves da Silva Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto ; São PauloSP, Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares, Brasil
  • Silvia Rita Marin da Silva Canini São PauloSP, USP, EERP , Brasil
  • Renata Cristina de Campos Pereira Silveira São PauloSP, USP, EERP , Brasil
  • Carina Aparecida Marosti Dessotte São PauloSP, USP, EERP , Brasil
  • Fabrício Ribeiro de Campos USP, EERP , Programa de Pós-Graduação Enfermagem Fundamental; São PauloSP, Fundação Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Franca, Serviço de Controle de Infecção Hospitalar , Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35699/reme.v19i4.50068

Palavras-chave:

Mediastinite, Revascularização Miocárdica, Cirurgia Torácia, Fatores de Risco

Resumo

Esta revisão integrativa da literatura teve como objetivo identificar os fatores de risco relacionados à ocorrência de mediastinite em pacientes adultos submetidos à cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio. Para a busca dos estudos primários, foram utilizadas as bases de dados Medline, CINAHL, LILACS e EMBASE. A amostra foi constituída por 18 estudos. Os fatores de risco mais frequentemente identificados foram diabetes mellitus (DM) e obesidade, seguidos por reintervenção cirúrgica, doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica (DPOC) e idade avançada. As evidências permitiram identificar que os fatores de risco mais frequentemente associados à ocorrência de mediastinite foram DM, obesidade, reintervenção cirúrgica, DPOC e idade maior de 65 anos e identificam a necessidade de se investir em pesquisas sobre fatores de risco passíveis de prevenção e controle, ou seja, os relacionados ao procedimento cirúrgico propriamente dito.

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Publicado

01-12-2015

Como Citar

1.
Silva QCG da, Canini SRM da S, Silveira RC de CP, Dessotte CAM, Campos FR de. Fatores de risco para mediastinite após revascularização do miocárdio: revisão integrativa. REME Rev Min Enferm. [Internet]. 1º de dezembro de 2015 [citado 20º de novembro de 2024];19(4). Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/50068

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Seção

Revisao Sistematica

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