Alcohol consumption pattern among young victims of trauma and alcohol users

Abstract

Alcohol abuse constitutes a risk factor for trauma and a social and sanitary problem of considerable magnitude. The present study had the objective to investigate alcohol consumption pattern among young victims of trauma and alcohol users aged between 10 and 24 years old and residents in Cascavel - PR. Data was collected via structured interview, adapted from the HABLAS questionnaire, analysed by the SPSS version 8.0 and submitted to Pearson's Test and logistic regression. A total of 112 young people were interviewed and classified in three groups according to alcohol use pattern: trauma with consumption, trauma without consumption and trauma in abstinence. The trauma was predominant in males aged 15 to 20 years old. An early initiation to alcohol consumption was detected. Most young people started drinking regularly between 15 and 20 years old. Frequency of alcohol intake was one to two times per week. Binge drinking was higher among youngsters between the ages of 21 and 24 years old. Alcohol consuming usually takes place at parties and bars, and they prefer drinking with friends and family. Nurses should be trained to work with young people and their family so they can lead a safe and healthy life.