Sobre a tradução literária como atividade humana por excelência

implicações éticas para a tradução automática de literatura

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35699/2317-2096.2020.22047

Palavras-chave:

ética, tradução literária, tradução automática, arte, recriação, autoria

Resumo

A qualidade dos sistemas de tradução automática de última geração tem levado vários estudiosos a investigarem a prontidão de tais sistemas para a tradução “literária”. Todavia, estudos na área não informam explicitamente o que consideram como literatura e partem equivocadamente do princípio de que a tradução literária é uma questão de transferir significado e/ou forma de uma língua para outra. Abordando a literatura como arte e a tradução literária como uma tarefa artística de recriação, contrapomos, neste artigo, a noção de que a tradução automática literária pode ser vista como uma evolução incontestável das tecnologias de tradução. Apesar da prevalência de abordagens éticas utilitaristas na área, consideramos, numa abordagem deontológica, que o valor estético, a mediação cultural (que inclui o uso de paratextos) e a autoria da tradução literária têm (devem ter) prioridade em nossas avaliações éticas da viabilidade e das reais contribuições da tradução automática de textos literários.

Biografia do Autor

  • Cynthia Beatrice Costa, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia

    Cynthia Beatrice Costa is a professor at Universidade Federal de Uberlandia (UFU), Brazil. She holds a master’s degree in Comparative Literature by Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP), Brazil, and a doctorate degree in Translation Studies by Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFSC), Brazil. She is a permanent member of the Postgraduate Program in Liteary Studies (PPLET/UFU) and of the Postgraduate Program in Translation Studies (PGET/UFSC).

  • Igor A. Lourenço da Silva, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU), Uberlândia, Minas Gerais / Brasil

    Igor A. Lourenço da Silva is an assistant professor at Universidade Federal de Uberlandia (UFU), Brazil. He holds a master’s and PhD degree in Linguistics from Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Brazil. His main fields of research comprise translation expertise and human-computer interaction. He is an associate member of LETRA/UFMG (Laboratory for Experimentation in Translation) and permanent member of the Graduate Program in Linguistics (PosLin) at UFMG.

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Publicado

2020-12-22

Edição

Seção

Dossiê – Ética na tradução literária

Como Citar

Sobre a tradução literária como atividade humana por excelência: implicações éticas para a tradução automática de literatura. (2020). Aletria: Revista De Estudos De Literatura, 30(4), 225-248. https://doi.org/10.35699/2317-2096.2020.22047