Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer
##common.pageHeaderLogo.altText##

Artigos

Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Outros mundos: novas subjetividades, novos métodos

An online participatory mapping app as a technical advisory tool in architecture and urbanism

Submitted
December 24, 2021
Published
2021-12-24

Abstract

In the digital age, the role of online platforms in strengthening popular participation must not be ignored. An investigation on how to insert popular contribution in an online participatory mapping app is proposed based on the experience of the Neighborhood Plan, an active methodology of participatory urbanism applied by the research and extension group Periférico, trabalhos emergentes from the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism of the University of Brasília. The Periférico group performs Action research approaches in marginalized territories by the urban planning, aiming for a socio-technical adequacy of the developed projects (DAGNINO, 2020). Initially, a literature review on experiences of social participation in a Georeferenced Information System (PPGIS) is carried out, focusing on their potential for empowerment and interaction between participants. Then, an app model with spatial patterns that translate the complexity and transdisciplinarity associated with the urban space, which would enhance the dialogue with the community and a mapping of the dimensions of sustainability (social, cultural and affective, environmental and economic) is discussed. Finally, a proposal is made for an online participatory mapping app to support part of the process of social concerned land regularization (Reurb-S), which provides for the work of professionals in the urban, environmental, social and judicial areas. To this end, Esri tools (ArcGIS) were tested according to their participatory and interactive potential for a participatory online mapping in socio-technical adequacy.

References

  1. ALEXANDER, Christopher. A city is not a tree. Design, London, n. 206, 1966. Disponível em: http://www.dpi.inpe.br/Miguel/AnaPaulaDAlasta/A_City_is_not_a_Tree.pdf. Acesso em: 2 jul. 2019.
  2. ALEXANDER, C.; ISHIKAWA, S.; SILVERSTEIN, M. A pattern language: Towns, buildings, construction. New York: Oxford University Press, 1977.
  3. ANDRADE, Liza, M.S.; LENOIR, Juliette, A.F.; PORTUGAL, Sofia, F.; FIALHO, Atila, R. Santa Luzia resiste. 2021. Paranoá: Cadernos De Arquitetura E Urbanismo, (29). Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.18830/issn.1679-0944.n29.2021.02. Acesso: 03.04.2021.
  4. ANDRADE, Liza M.S. de. Conexões dos padrões espaciais dos ecossistemas urbanos, a construção de um método com enfoque transdisciplinar para o processo de desenho urbano sensível à água no nível da comunidade e da paisagem. Tese (Doutorado em Ciências Aplicadas) – Pós-Graduação da Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, 2014. 544f.
  5. AUSTIN, Brittany Grace. Investigating the Influence of Esri Story Map Design on Participation in Sustainability-Related Activities. Masters Theses & Specialist Projects. Western Kentucky University. Paper 2571. 2018. Disponível em: https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3580&context=theses. Acesso: 19.10.2020.
  6. BASIOUKA, Sofia; POTSIOU, Chryssy. A Proposed Crowdsourcing Cadastral Model: Taking Advantage of Previous Experience and Innovative Techniques. In: Capineri, C, Haklay, M, Huang, H, Antoniou, V, Kettunen, J, Ostermann, F and Purves, R. (eds.) European Handbook of Crowdsourced Geographic Information, Pp. 419–433. London: Ubiquity Press. 2016. Disponível em: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv3t5r09.34?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents. Acesso: 24.10.2020.
  7. BRASIL. Lei nº 11.888, de 24 de dezembro de 2008. Disponível em: http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_Ato2007-2010/2008/Lei/L11888.htm Acesso em: 11 set. 2020.
  8. CODEPLAN - Companhia de Planejamento do Distrito Federal. PDAD – Pesquisa Distrital por Amostra de Domicílios. 2018 Disponível em: http://www.codeplan.df.gov.br/pdad-2018/ Acesso em: 03.10.2019
  9. DAGNINO, Renato. Tecnociência Solidária. Um manual estratégico. Lutas anticapital, Marília, 2019.
  10. Esri - Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc. Crowdsource Manager. 2020a. Disponível em: https://solutions.arcgis.com/state-government/help/crowdsource-manager/get-started/setup-map/ Acesso: 19.10.2020.
  11. ____. A Comprehensive Citizen Problem Reporting Solution. 2017. Vídeo. Disponível em:
  12. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y6vZf-TQjdY&ab_channel=ArcGIS. Acesso: 24.10.2020
  13. _____. A comprehensive citizen problem reporting solution. 2017. Vídeo. Disponível em: https://www.esri.com/videos/watch?videoid=Y6vZf-TQjdY&title=a-comprehensive-citizen-problem-reporting-solution. Acesso em: 11.11.20.
  14. ____. Ann Overview of the New ArcGIS Online Crowdsourcing Apps. 2016. Vídeo. Disponível em: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AvMyUi226so&ab_channel=ArcGIS. Acesso: 19.10.2020.
  15. FERNANDES, Edésio. Regularização de Assentamentos Informais na América Latina. Policy Focus Report 023. Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, 2011. Disponível em: https://www.lincolninst.edu/sites/default/files/pubfiles/regularizacao-assentamentos-informais-full_1.pdf Acesso em 15 out. 2019.
  16. HAGEN, Erica. Mapping Change. Community Information Empowerment in Kibera. Innovations / Data Democracy. Volume 6, number 1. p.69-94. 2011. Disponível em: https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1162/INOV_a_00059. Acesso: 24.09.2020.
  17. HAKLAY, M., ANTONIOU, V., BASIOUKA, S., SODEN, R., and MOONEY, P. Crowdsourced geographic information use in government. 2014. Report to GFDRR (World Bank). London. Disponível em: https://www.gfdrr.org/sites/gfdrr/files/publication/Crowdsourced%20Geographic%20Information%20Use%20in%20Government.pdf. Acesso: 02.11.2020.
  18. IBGE. Definição. 2020. Disponível em: https://www.ibge.gov.br/geociencias/organizacao-do-territorio/tipologias-do-territorio/15788-aglomerados-subnormais.html?=&t=o-que-e. Acesso: 15.07.20.
  19. LOUREIRO, V. T. R. (2017). "Quando a gente não tá no mapa": a configuração espacial como estratégia para a leitura socioespacial da favela. Tese de Doutoramento não publicada, Universidade de Brasília, Brasil.
  20. MARICATO, Ermínia. Urbanismo na periferia do mundo globalizado metrópoles brasileiras. Scielo, São Paulo, v. 14, n. 4, dez./dez. 2000. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-88392000000400004. Acesso: 08.10.19
  21. NOWAK, Maciej M.; DZIÓB, Katarzyna; LUDWISIAK, Łukasz; CHMIEL, Julian. Mobile GIS applications for environmental field surveys: A state of art. Global Ecology and Conservation. Volume 23, September 2020. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989420302468. Acesso: 29.10.2020.
  22. OSM Kibera Map. Disponível em: https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=15/-1.3128/36.7883 . Acesso: 12.11.2020.
  23. Secretaria de Desenvolvimento Urbano e Habitação - SEDUH. Apresentação realizada na 12ª Reunião Ordinária do Conselho de Saneamento Básico do Distrito Federal - CONSAB/DF no dia 11 de novembro de 2020.
  24. SOUZA, Wagner Dias; LISBOA-FILHO, Jugurta; C MARA, Jean Henrique de Sousa; VIDAL, Jarbas Nunes Filho; PAIVA, Alcione de Oliveira. ClickOnMap: A Framework to Develop Volunteered Geographic Information Systems with Dynamic Metadata. ICCSA 2014, Part II, LNCS 8580, pp. 532–546, 2014. Disponível em: http://www.dpi.ufv.br/~jugurta/papers/ICCSA2014.pdf. Acesso: 24.10.2020.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.