Work and unemployment among patients with mental disorders
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5935/1415.2762.20210012Keywords:
Mental Disorders, Mental Health, Work, Employment, Unemployment, Rehabilitation, Nursing CareAbstract
Objective: to identify the prevalence of unemployed among people with mental disorders and to analyze the possible predictors for unemployment in this population. Method: quantitative, descriptive study, developed in a mental health clinic. The stratified random sample had 258 participants and the data were collected through the admission forms considering the period from 2012 to 2014. Descriptive, bivariate and logistic regression analyzes were undertaken. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee. Results: most of the participants were female
and had a low level of education. The percentage of unemployed was 37%. The factors associated with unemployment in the studied group were female gender and having schizophrenia, mental retardation and personality disorder. Conclusion: the number of unemployed was higher both in relation to the estimate in the Brazilian population and in previous studies. Bearing in mind that work is one of the cornerstones of psychosocial rehabilitation, it is pointed out that the issue of functional capacity needs to be prioritized in mental health care and Nursing care.
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