Literary Form, Violence and Homophobia in a Short Story by Alberto Guzik

Authors

  • Jaime Ginzburg Universidade de São Paulo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17851/2317-2096.28.1.237-251

Keywords:

Alberto Guzik, short story, violence, homophobia, fascism

Abstract

In “Adonias”, a short story by Alberto Guzik, the main character, Adonias, is friends with a group of men whose leader defend the killing of social groups such as black people and gays, referring to them as trash. Along the narrative, an unknown man, a woman and a young man are victims of this character’s violence. Formal aspects of “Adonias” are analyzed, in this essay, in order to discuss how it delivers images related to the desire to kill, homophobia and fascism. According to our hypothesis, the aesthetic distance moves from an external perspective to the direct expression of the protagonist, bringing to the reader an ethical conflict and an aesthetic shock. Ideas from Theodor Adorno, René Girard, Paul Ricoeur, Ana Maria Lisboa de Mello and Anatol Rosenfeld are among the theoretical references for this study.

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Author Biography

Jaime Ginzburg, Universidade de São Paulo

DLCV - FFLCH - USP. Professor Associado de Literatura Brasileira

References

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GIRARD, René. Violencia y representación en el texto mítico. In: GIRARD, René. Literatura, mímesis y antropologia. Barcelona: Gedisa, 1984. p. 182-201.

GUZIK, Alberto. A dramaturgia moderna. In: FARIA, João Roberto; GUINSBURG, Jacó (Org.). História do teatro brasileiro. São Paulo: Perspectiva/Edições SESCSP, 2013. v. 2. p. 117-143.

GUZIK, Alberto. Adonias. In: GUZIK, Alberto. O que é ser rio, e correr? São Paulo: Iluminuras, 2002. p. 13-35.

GUZIK, Alberto. Um exercício de memória: dramaturgia brasileira anos 80. Revista USP, São Paulo, n. 14, p. 10-15, 1992.

MELLO, Ana Maria Lisboa de. A formação do romance de introspecção no Brasil. Letrônica, Porto Alegre, v. 2, n. 1, p. 241-244, jul. 2009.

RICOEUR, Paul. Ponto de vista e voz narrativa. In: RICOEUR, Paul. Tempo e narrativa. Campinas: Papirus, 1995. Tomo II.

ROSENFELD, Anatol. O problema das gangs. In: ROSENFELD, Anatol. Texto/contexto II. São Paulo: Perspectiva/Edusp/Ed. UNICAMP, 1993.

Published

2018-04-27

How to Cite

Ginzburg, J. (2018). Literary Form, Violence and Homophobia in a Short Story by Alberto Guzik. Aletria: Revista De Estudos De Literatura, 28(1), 237–251. https://doi.org/10.17851/2317-2096.28.1.237-251