Mirrors of the Universe

Perspectives Within Borges and Calvino’s Literature

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35699/2317-2096.2021.24316

Keywords:

Borges, Calvino, fantastic , sign , loss

Abstract

This paper presents an analysis of two short stories of the fantastic genre: “O Aleph” (O Aleph, 1949), by Jorge Luis Borges, and “Um sinal no espaço” (Cosmicômicas, 1965), by Italo Calvino. Whereas the Borgian tale brings a view of the universe through a small magical object, a microcosm, in Calvino’s narrative, according to another perspective, the macrocosm is glimpsed. In Borges, the vision is contemplated through the I-other relationships, in a loving triangulation of writing characters. In “Um sinal no espaço”, the relations take place on the I-Other plan – the symbolic, the language –, because it is about literary and imaginary signs. Thereafter, the universe of inexorable loss is contemplated via literature.

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References

BORGES, Jorge Luis. O Aleph. Trad. Flávio José Cardoso. São Paulo: Globo, 2001.
CALVINO, Italo. Todas as cosmicômicas. Trad. Ivo Barroso e Roberta Barni. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2007.
CHEMAMA, Roland (Org.). Dicionário de psicanálise. Trad. Francisco Franke Settineri. Porto Alegre: Artes Médicas Sul, 1995.
FOUCAULT, Michel. As palavras e as coisas: uma arqueologia das ciências humanas. Trad. Salma Tannus Michail. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2007.
MACHADO, Maria Luiza Bonorino. O espelho e a máscara: o narrador dos contos fantásticos latino-americanos. Porto Alegre: UFRGS, 1999.

Published

2021-03-31

How to Cite

Bortolini, N. S. (2021). Mirrors of the Universe : Perspectives Within Borges and Calvino’s Literature. Aletria: Revista De Estudos De Literatura, 31(1), 291–312. https://doi.org/10.35699/2317-2096.2021.24316