ARTICLE-OPINION: THE ROLE OF THE PROBLEM IN SOCIO-SCIENTIFIC ISSUES AND IN THE DISCURSIVE DYNAMICS OF THE CLASSROOM

ARTIGO-PARECER: O PAPEL DO PROBLEMA NAS QUESTÕES SOCIOCIENTÍFICAS E NA DINÂMICA DISCURSIVA DA SALA DE AULA

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/

Keywords:

Socio-scientific issues, scientific controversies

Abstract

I present the evaluation of the article “The Role of the Problem in Socioscientific Issues and the Discursive Dynamics of the Classroom,” focusing on the approach to Socioscientific Issues (SSI). The text is organized into three main sections: initially, I discuss the theoretical assumptions that guided the article's evaluation, highlighting the importance of articulating different perspectives for understanding and resolving socioscientific problems. Next, I analyze the complex and controversial nature of SSIs and how conflicts of values and ethical dilemmas are crucial in conceptualizing these issues as socioscientific. Finally, I explore some emerging perspectives for research in the field of Science Education, emphasizing the importance of a more in-depth analysis of discursive dynamics in the classroom. I also stress the need to value social and cultural interactions and adopt a holistic perspective that considers the interdependence and mutual influence between micro and macro contexts in teaching and learning processes. In this regard, I highlight that the evaluation process was significantly enriching and fostered important debates in our field.

References

Aikenhead, G. S. (2000). Renegotiating the culture of school science. International Journal of Science Education, 22(3), 229-244. https://doi.org/10.1080/095006900289104

» https://doi.org/10.1080/095006900289104

Allchin, D. (2013). Teaching the nature of science: Perspectives & resources Itascal.

Auler, D., & Bazzo, W. A. (2001). Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade: Ensino de Ciências por Temas Controversos. São Paulo: Cortez.

Bacci, P., Pataca, E. M., Jacobi, P. R., Silva, L. R., & L Filho, W. L. (2009). Análise da qualidade da água do córrego Pirajussara em São Paulo. Revista Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos, 14(1), 5-16.

Bencze, J. L., Alsop, S., & Bowen, G. M. (2009). Student- teacher inquiry - based actions to address socio-scientific issues.Journal of Activist science & technology Education 1(2) 78-112.

Bertilsson, M., & Elam, M. (2003). Consuming, engaging and confronting science: The emerging dimensions of scientific citizenship. European Journal of Social Theory, 6(2), 233-251. https://doi.org/10.1177/1368431003006002005

» https://doi.org/10.1177/1368431003006002005

Bloome, D., Carter, S. P., Christian, B. M., Otto, S., & Shuart-Faris, N. (2008). Discourse Analysis and the Study of Classroom Language and Literacy Events: A Microethnographic Perspective New York: Routledge.

Cavalcanti, C. J. H., Costa, M. A. F., & Chrispino, A. (2014). Questões Socioambientais no Ensino de Ciências: Reflexões e Propostas. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Universitária.

Conrado, D. C. (2017). Questões sociocientíficas no ensino de ciências: Um estudo sobre a construção de uma abordagem didática interdisciplinar (Tese de Doutorado). Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas.

Conrado, D. C., & Nunes-Neto, N. B. (2018). Questões sociocientíficas: Contextualizando o ensino de ciências e promovendo a alfabetização científica. Revista Brasileira de Educação, 23(4), 86-107. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1413-24782018230018

» https://doi.org/10.1590/s1413-24782018230018

Delizoicov, D., Angotti, J. A. P., & Pernambuco, M. M. (2011). Ensino de ciências: Fundamentos e métodos (4th ed.). São Paulo: Cortez .

Dussel, E. (2000). Ética da libertação: Na idade da globalização e da exclusão Petrópolis: Editora Vozes.

Endicott, L., Bock, T., & Narvaez, D. (2002). Cultural Issues in Moral Development and Moral Education. International Journal of Educational Research, 37(5), 367-380.

Erickson, F. (2008). Talk and social theory: Ecologies of speaking and listening in everyday life. Discourse & Society, 19(6), 785-788. https://doi.org/10.1177/0957926508095891

» https://doi.org/10.1177/0957926508095891

Freire, P. (1970). Pedagogia do Oprimido Paz e Terra.

Halpern, D. F. (2016). Critical Thinking across the Curriculum: Uma Breve Edição de Thought and Knowledge . Routledge.

Hodson, D. (2003). Time for action: Science education for an alternative future. International Journal of Science Education, 25(6), 645-670.

Hodson, D. (2011). Looking to the future: Building a curriculum for social activism Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.

Hodson, D. (2013). Time for action: Science education for an alternative future. International Journal of Science Education, 35(12), 2079-2098. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2012.760893

» https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2012.760893

Hodson, D. (2018). Realizando o papel da ética e da política na educação científica: algumas considerações teóricas e práticas sobre questões sociocientíficas. In DM Conrado & N. Nunes-Neto (Orgs.), Questões sociocientíficas: Fundamentos, propostas de ensino e perspectivas para ações sociopolíticas (pp. 27-58). EDUFB

Hughes, G. (2000). Marginalization of socioscientific material in science-technology-society science curricula: Some implications for gender inclusivity and curriculum reform. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 37(5), 426-440.

Hunter, M. (1985). Mastery teaching El Segundo, CA: TIP Publications.

Irzik, G., & Nola, R. (2014). New directions for nature of science research. In M. Matthews (Ed.), International handbook of research in history, philosophy and science teaching (pp. 999-1021). Dordrecht: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7654-8_30

» https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7654-8_30

Jiménez-Aleixandre, M. P., & Frederico-Agraso, M. A. (2006). Argumentation and the learning of science. In S. Alsop & L. Bencze (Eds.), Analysing exemplary science teaching (pp. 121-134). Maidenhead: Open University Press.

Kahn, S., & Zeidler, D. L. (2016). The Role of Perspective Taking in Reasoning about Socioscientific Issues. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 53(3), 391-418.

Knight-Bardsley, A., & McNeill, K. L. (2016). Elementary Teachers’ Use of Toulmin’s Argumentation Model for Teaching Science through Argumentation. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 53(8), 1288-1316.

Levinson, R. (2006). Towards a theoretical framework for teaching controversial socioscientific issues. International Journal of Science Education, 28(10), 1201-1224.

Martínez Pérez, C., & Lozano, M. A. (2013). El Diálogo en la Enseñanza de las Ciencias: Una Herramienta para la Educación Científica Crítica y reflexiva. Revista Eureka sobre Enseñanza y Divulgación de las Ciencias, 10(2), 257-274.

Nunes-Neto, N., & Conrado, D. M. (2018). Educação para a Sustentabilidade: Perspectivas e Desafios. Salvador: EDUFBA.

Pedretti, E. (2003). Teaching Science, Technology, Society and Environment (STSE) Education. In D. Zeidler(Ed.), The Role of Moral Reasoning on Socioscientific Issues and Discourse in Science Education (pp. 219-239). Dordrecht: Springer .

Ratcliffe, M., & Grace, M. (2003). Science education for citizenship: Teaching socioscientific issues. McGraw-Hill Education.

Reis, P., & Galvão, C. (2004). Educação CTS: Implicações para a formação de professores. Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Educação em Ciências, 4(1), 81-96.

Roth, W. M., & Désautels, J. (2002). Science education as/for sociopolitical action Peter Lang.

Sá, C. F. de, & Queiroz, S. L. (2007). Ensino por investigação: uma proposta para o ensino de ciências. Ciência e Educação, 13(1), 23-35.

Sadler, T. D. (2004). Informal reasoning regarding socioscientific issues: A critical review of research. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 41(5), 513-536. https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.20009

» https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.20009

Sadler, T. D. (2009). Situating Socioscientific Issues in Classrooms as a Means of Achieving Goals of Science Education. In S. L. Zeidler(Ed.), The Role of Moral Reasoning on Socioscientific Issues and Discourse in Science Education (pp. 187-205). Springer.

Sadler, T. D., & Donnelly, L. A. (2006). Socioscientific Argumentation: The Effects of Content Knowledge and Morality. International Journal of Science Education, 28(12), 1463-1488.

Sadler, TD, & Zeidler, DL (2005). A significância do conhecimento de conteúdo para o raciocínio informal sobre questões sociocientíficas: aplicando o conhecimento genético a questões de engenharia genética. Science Education, 89(1), 71-93.

Santos, P. G. F. dos, Costa, N. C. C., & Brito, A. L. (2021). COVID-19 no âmbito das questões sociocientíficas: Modelando a problemática e traçando possibilidades educacionais. Investigações Em Ensino De Ciências, 26(1), 127-144. https://doi.org/10.22600/1518-8795.ienci2021v26n1p127

» https://doi.org/10.22600/1518-8795.ienci2021v26n1p127

Santos, W. L. P., & Mortimer, E. F. (2002). Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade no Ensino de Ciências. Ijuí: Editora Unijuí.

Sousa, P. S. (2021). Questões sociocientíficas: Sua inserção ético-crítica na educação (Tese de doutorado). Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina.

Shamos, M. H. (1995). The myth of scientific literacy. American Journal of Physics, 63(8), 787-788. https://doi.org/10.1119/1.17965

» https://doi.org/10.1119/1.17965

Wong, S. L., & Hodson, D. (2010). More from the horse’s mouth: What scientists say about science as a social practice. International Journal of Science Education, 32(11), 1431-1463. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500690903104465

» https://doi.org/10.1080/09500690903104465

Valladares, L. (2021). Scientific literacy and social transformation. Science & Education, 30(3), 557-587. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-021-00205-2

» https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-021-00205-2

Vilches, A., Gil-Pérez, D., & Praia, J. (2011). Ciência-Tecnologia-Sociedade no Ensino das Ciências. São Paulo: Cortez .

Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes Harvard University Press.

Zabala, A. (2011). A prática educativa: Como ensinar Porto Alegre: Artmed.

Zeidler, D. L., & Keefer, M. (2003). The role of moral reasoning in argumentation: Conscience, character, and care. In D. L. Zeidler (Ed.), The role of moral reasoning on socioscientific issues and discourse in science education (pp. 7-38). Kluwer Academic Press.

Zeidler, D. L., Herman, B. C., & Sadler, T. D. (2019). Socioscientific Issues as a Curriculum Emphasis: Theory, Research, and Practice. Science Education, 103(6), 1176-1200.

Zeidler, D. L., Herman, B. C., Clough, M. P., & Kahn, S. (2016). The role of moral reasoning and the nature of science in socioscientific issues. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 53(3), 388-421. https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.21302

» https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.21302

Zeidler, D. L., Sadler, T. D., Applebaum, S., & Callahan, B. E. (2009). Advancing reflective judgment through socioscientific issues. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 46(1), 74-101. https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.20281

» https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.20281

Zeidler, D. L., Sadler, T. D., Simmons, M. L., & Howes, E. V. (2005). Beyond STS: A research-based framework for socioscientific issues education. Science Education, 89(3), 357-377.

Zeidler, D. L., Walker, K. A., Ackett, W. A., & Simmons, M. L. (2002). Tangled up in views: Beliefs in the nature of science and responses to socioscientific dilemmas. Science Education, 86(3), 343-367. https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.10025

» https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.10025

Published

2025-01-15