Shalosh Regalim

Shavuot uma das três festividades da colheita e peregrinação judaica: Ruth a judia por opção

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35699/1982-3053.2024.49073

Palabras clave:

Shalosh Regalim, Shavuot, Festividades Judaicas, Livro de Ruth, 10 mandamentos

Resumen

Shavuot, together with Pessah and Sukkot, make up the three harvest festivities within the Jewish calendar, which in Hebrew are called Shalosh Regalim (שלוש רגלים), during which the Jewish people within the Nation of Israel went on pilgrimage to the Temple of Jerusalem and offering offerings, Pesach and Shavuot are closely interconnected festivals, many Jewish scholars state that Pessah is the beginning of a process and Shavuot is its end, as if they were complementary festivals. The period between the festival of Pessah and Shavuot, is known as the count of the Omer or Sefirat Omer, which is nothing more than the count of 49 days (seven weeks between Pesach and Shavuot), each Jew must recite a special blessing (found in the Siddur), and then mentions the number of the day. In each of these forty-nine nights, the desire and expectation of each Jew to receive the Torah on Shavuot is expressed, after experiencing and celebrating the liberation of the Jews from slavery in Egypt on Pessah. The research method was a literature review, we comprehensively covered these three important Jewish festivities related to the harvest, offering and pilgrimage to the Temple Mount, alluding to the ancient temple of Jerusalem in Israel. Shavuot has a specific nature of reading the ten commandments, receiving the Torah, reading the book of Ruth and the special Jewish diet and abundance for this festival. We will focus in more depth on the Jewish symbolic and cultural relationship of reading the 10 commandments, of the book of Ruth and the Jewish identity that Shavuot represents.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

Alan Freire de Lima, Logos University University UNILOGOS

Doutorando em Antropologia e Religião pela UNILOGOS.

Arlete Freire de Lima, Logos University International - UNILOGOS

Antropóloga pela Logos University International UNILOGOS (Miami, Flórida nos EUA)  Psicanalista Clínica filiada na Associação Brasileira de Psicanálise ABP, sob registro: 10.222

Citas

A TORÁ viva: anotado por rabino Aryeh Kaplan. Tradução por Adolpho Wasserman. São Paulo: Editora Maayanot, 2014.

BELOVSKY, Rabbi Zvi Belovski. The Nature of the Shalosh Regalim. Aish. Disponível em: <https://aish.com/96558774/>. Acesso em: 05 dez. 2023.

BRIT Braja Worldwide Jewish Outreach. Brit Bracha Brasil. Livro de orações. Sidur Tikun Leil Shavuot. Kansas City: BBWJO, 2013.

DAVIDSON, William. Beitzah 36b:12. Talmud. Sefaria. Disponível em: <https://www.sefaria.org/search?q=Shabbat%20work&tab=text&tpathFilters=Talmud%2FBavli%2FSeder%20Moed%2FEruvin|Talmud%2FBavli%2FSeder%20Moed%2FPesachim|Talmud%2FBavli%2FSeder%20Moed%2FBeitzah|Talmud%2FBavli%2FSeder%20Moed%2FMegillah|Talmud%2FBavli%2FSeder%20Moed%2FMoed%20Katan|Talmud%2FBavli%2FSeder%20Nashim|Talmud%2FBavli%2FSeder%20Nezikin|Talmud%2FBavli%2FSeder%20Kodashim|Talmud%2FBavli%2FGuides&tvar=1&tsort=relevance&svar=1&ssort=relevance>. Acesso em: 03 dez. 2023.

DAVIDSON, William. Shabbat 150a:3. SEFARIA. Disponível em: <https://www.sefaria.org/search?q=Shabbat%20work&tab=text&tpathFilters=Talmud&tvar=1&tsort=relevance&svar=1&ssort=relevance>. Acesso em: 03 dez. 2023.

DAVIDSON, William. SHEVUOT 39a. SEFARIA. Disponível em: <https://www.sefaria.org/Shevuot.39a.2?lang=bi>. Acesso em: 05 dez. 2023.

DONIN, Hayim Halevy. O ser judeu: guia para a observância judaica na modernidade. tradução: Rafael Fisch. New York: Basic Books In., 1972.

ELLER, Jack David. Introdução à antropologia da religião. Petrópolis, RJ: Vozes. 2018.

HEBCAL: Jewish Holidays Dates of major and minor Jewish holidays as observed in the Diaspora. Each holiday page includes a brief overview of special observances and customs, and any special Torah readings. Disponível em: <https://www.hebcal.com/holidays/>. Acesso em: 03 dez. 2023.

JEWISH Holidays. Judaism 101. Disponível em: <https://www.jewfaq.org/jewish_holidays>. Acesso em: 03 dez. 2023.

Klal Yisrael. Reform Judaism. Disponível em: < https://reformjudaism.org/glossary/klal-yisrael>. Acesso em: 05 dez. 2023.

KOHN, Daniel. What Are Pilgrimage Festivals? Three major holidays mentioned in the Torah: Passover, Shavuot and Sukkot. My Jewish Learning. Disponível em: <https://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/pilgrimage-festivals/>. Acesso em: 02 dez. 2023.

NOVINSKY, Anita. Os judeus que construíram o Brasil: fontes inéditas para uma nova visão da história. São Paulo: Planeta, 2015.

RUBENSTEIN, Marc. The Meaning of the Sabbath. Valley News, 2020. Disponível em: <https://myvalleynews.com/blog/2020/10/15/the-meaning-of-the-sabbath/>. Acesso em: 03 dez. 2023.

RUTH. Tanakh. Sefaria. Disponível em: <https://www.sefaria.org/Ruth?tab=contents>. Acesso em: 05 dez. 2023.

SHAVUOT Customs. Sefaria. Disponível em: <https://www.sefaria.org/sheets/169194?lang=bi>. Acesso em: 02 dez. 2023.

SHAVUOT Customs and Rituals. Reform Judaism. Disponível em: https://reformjudaism.org/jewish-holidays/shavuot/shavuot-customs-and-rituals> . Acesso em: 05 dez. 2023.

SHAVUOT 101 Shavuot commemorates the spring harvest and the giving of the Torah on Mount Sinai. My Jewish Learning. Disponível em: <https://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/shavuot-101/>. Acesso em: 02 dez. 2023.

SHAVU'OT. Judaism 101. Disponível em: <https://www.jewfaq.org/shavuot>. Acesso em: 03 dez. 2023.

WHAT Texts Do We Read on Shavuot? Special scriptural readings for the Festival of Weeks. My Jewish Learning. Disponível em: <https://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/what-texts-do-we-read-on-shavuot/>. Acesso em: 02 dez. 2023.

Publicado

2024-06-14

Cómo citar

Lima, A. F. de, & Lima, A. F. de. (2024). Shalosh Regalim: Shavuot uma das três festividades da colheita e peregrinação judaica: Ruth a judia por opção . Arquivo Maaravi: Revista Digital De Estudos Judaicos Da UFMG, 18(34), 02–16. https://doi.org/10.35699/1982-3053.2024.49073