Limitations and inconsistencies of synthetic definitions for psychology

Authors

  • William Barbosa Gomes Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35699/1676-1669.2022.35827

Keywords:

psychology field, psychology unit, psychology definition

Abstract

The purpose of this memorandum is to propose a conceptual definition for psychology capable of integrating unfolding objects, methodological differences and application diversity. The argument is based on the obvious fact that there is only one psyche, even if one recognizes different ways of describing, studying, preventing and treating it. Thus, psychology can be defined as a vast field of impressive and expressive manifestations which can be synthesized in articulations of their affective, cognitive and conative properties, and such manifestations can be observable (third-person perspective) or not (first-person perspective). The enunciation terms will be discussed after logical and historical analysis on definitions presented by philosophers and psychologists, from the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 21th century. The proposition is based on the clarifying differentiation between plurality of objects (ontological hierarchy or unfolding of objects) and pluralism of conceptions (epistemological diversity).

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Author Biography

William Barbosa Gomes, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

William Barbosa Gomes é professor aposentado e Fellow Senior do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Foi Bolsista Produtividade CNPq de 1988 a 2019, onde chegou a Pesquisador 1A entre 2006-2019. Dedica-se, atualmente, a projetos teóricos de longa duração, entre os quais se destacam Diferenças entre Aportes Conceptuais e Estruturais na História da Psicologia, Unidade em Psicologia, e Contribuições da Fenomenologia à Ciência. 

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Published

2022-01-27 — Updated on 2022-01-27

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How to Cite

Gomes, W. B. . (2022). Limitations and inconsistencies of synthetic definitions for psychology. Memorandum: Memory and History in Psychology, 39. https://doi.org/10.35699/1676-1669.2022.35827

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Section

20 anos de Memorandum: memória e história em psicologia