The Evil as Principle of Disorder in Edgar Allan Poe
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17851/2317-2096.27.1.127-141Keywords:
Edgar Allan Poe, Bon-Bon, moral, satireAbstract
The philosophical problem of evil constitutes a recurrent theme in literature. The idea of a human propensity to evil, resulting in a form of madness is mentioned several times in Edgar Allan Poe’s fiction. Evil coming from an external source is a secondary element in Poe’s tales, but evil as a result of a kind of “moral insanity” is frequent. This paper aims to analyse how this precept was integrated by Poe’s first narratives, particularly in “Bon-Bon”. The objective is to demonstrate that evil as moral corruption of human nature is not an exclusive issue to Poe’s major tales, but also of his initial comic pieces.
Downloads
References
AGOSTINHO, Santo. Confissões. Tradução de J. Oliveira Santos, S.J., e A. Ambrósio de Pina, S. J. São Paulo: Abril Cultural, 1973.
ANDERSON, Douglas. Pictures of Ascent in the Fiction of Edgar Allan Poe. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.
BENTON, Richard P. The Tales: 1832-1835. In: CARLSON, Eric W. (Ed.). A Companion to Poe Studies. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1996. p. 110-128.
BOSCH, Hieronymus. Table of the Seven Deadly Sins. The Collection - Museo Nacional del Prado. Disponível em: https://www.museodelprado.es/en/the-collection/art-work/table-of-the-seven-deadly-sins/3fc0a84e-d77d-4217-b960-8a34b8873b70?searchMeta=hieronymus. Acesso em: 19 nov. 2016.
BYATT, Antonia Susan. Inveja. Folha de São Paulo, São Paulo, 8 ago. 1993. Especial: Os Sete Pecados Capitais, p. 8A-10A.
BYNUM, Paige Matthey. “Observe How Healthily – How Calmly I Can Tell You the Whole History”: Moral Insanity and Edgar Allan Poe’s “‘The Tell-Tale Heart’”. In: BLOOM, Harold (Ed.). Edgar Allan Poe’s the Tell-tale Heart and Other Stories. New York: Infobase, 2009. p. 69-81.
CARLSON, Eric W. Introduction. In: CARLSON, Eric W. (Ed.). A Companion to Poe Studies. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1996. p. 1-16.
CHRISTIE, James W. Poe’s “Diabolical” Humor: Revisions in “Bon-Bon”. In: FISHER, Benjamin Franklin (Ed.). Poe at Work: Seven Textual Studies. Baltimore: The Edgar Allan Poe Society, 1978. p. 44-53. Disponível em: http://www.eapoe.org/papers/psbbooks/pb19781d.htm. Acesso em: 15 nov. 2016.
FOWLIE, Wallace. A Reading of Dante’s Inferno. Chicago; London: The University of Chicago Press, 1981.
GABRIEL, Maria Alice Ribeiro. “O homem que fora consumido”: – um conto da “alma exterior”. Ilha do Desterro, Florianópolis, v. 68, n. 2, p. 43-56, 2015.
JOHNSON, Samuel. Sermon VI. In: SHARPE, John. The British Prose Writers: Dr. Johnson’s Sermons. London: Piccadilly, 1819. p. 75-85.
JONES, Timothy. The Gothic and the Carnivalesque in American Culture. Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 2015.
KOLLMAN, Judith. Centaur. In: SOUTH, Malcolm. Mythical and Fabulous Creatures: a Source Book and Research Guide. New York: Greenwood Press, 1987. p. 235-236.
MABBOTT, Thomas Ollive. The Bargain Lost and Bon-Bon. In: MABBOTT, Thomas Ollive (Ed.). The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, vol. 2: Tales & Sketches. Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1978. p. 83-95.
MASSON, Pierre. Augustine and the Problem of Evil. In: WAWRYTKO, Sandra Ann (Ed.). The Problem of Evil: an Intercultural Exploration. Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, 2000. p. 43-52.
MOONEY, Stephen L. Comic Intent in Poe’s Tales: Five Criteria. Modern Language Notes, Baltimore, Maryland, n. 5, p. 432-34, 1961. Disponível em: https://www.jstor.org/stable/3040680?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents. Acesso em: 19 nov. 2016.
POE, Edgar Allan. A máscara da morte rubra. In: POE, Edgar Allan. Poesia e prosa: obras escolhidas. Tradução de Oscar Mendes e Milton Amado. São Paulo: Ediouro, 2000. p. 169-172.
POE, Edgar Allan. A Tale of Jerusalem. In: MABBOTT, Thomas Ollive (Ed.). The Collected Works Edgar Allan Poe, vol. 2: Tales & Sketches. Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1978. p. 41-51.
POE, Edgar Allan. Bon-Bon. In: POE, Edgar Allan. Ficção completa, poesia & ensaios. Organização e tradução de Oscar Mendes e Milton Amado. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Aguilar, 2001. p. 443- 456.
POE, Edgar Allan. Mellonta Tauta. In: MABBOTT, Thomas Ollive (Ed.). The Collected Works Edgar Allan Poe, vol. 3: Tales & Sketches. Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1978. p. 1289-1309.
POE, Edgar Allan. Metzengerstein. In: POE, Edgar Allan. Edgar Allan Poe: contos de terror, mistério e de morte. Tradução de Oscar Mendes. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira, 1981. p. 55-63.
POE, Edgar Allan. O demônio da perversidade. In: POE, Edgar Allan. Poesia e prosa: obras escolhidas. Tradução de Oscar Mendes e Milton Amado. São Paulo: Ediouro, 2000. p. 198-201.
POE, Edgar Allan. O duque de L’Omelette. In: POE, Edgar Allan. Poesia e prosa: obras escolhidas. Tradução de Oscar Mendes e Milton Amado. São Paulo: Ediouro, 2000. p. 291-293.
POE, Edgar Allan. Preface. In: POE, Edgar Allan. Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque, vol. 1. Philadelphia: Lea and Blanchard, 1840. p. 5-9. Disponível em: https://www.eapoe.org/works/misc/tgap.htm. Acesso em: 19 nov. 2016.
POE, Edgar Allan. Prefácio. In: BOTTMANN, Denise. Prefácio de Contos do grotesco e do arabesco. Revista Literária em Tradução, Ilha do Desterro, Florianópolis, ano 2, n. 3, p. 108-112, set. 2011. Disponível em: https://www.dropbox.com/s/i1cimv6it55cisq/n.t._Revista_Literaria_em_Traducao_n_3.pdf. Acesso em: 19 nov. 2016.
THOMPSON, Gary Richard. Introduction. In: THOMPSON, Gary Richard (Ed.). Great Short Works of Edgar Allan Poe: Poems, Tales, Criticism. New York: Perennial Classics, 2004. p. 1-48.
UPDIKE, John. Luxúria. Folha de São Paulo, São Paulo, 8 ago. 1993. Especial: Os Sete Pecados Capitais, p. 4A-5A.
VIDAL, Gore. Soberba. Folha de São Paulo, São Paulo, 8 ago. 1993. Especial: Os Sete Pecados Capitais, p. 3A.
WILSON, James Southall. The Devil Was in It. The American Mercury, New York, n. 24, p. 215-220, 1931. Disponível em: http://www.unz.org/Pub/AmMercury-1931oct-00215. Acesso em: 19 nov. 2016.
ZIMMERMAN, Brett. Poe’s Linguistic Comedy. In: ZIMMERMAN, Brett. Edgar Allan Poe: Rhetoric and Style. Montreal; Kingston: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2005. p. 63-84.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Maria Alice Ribeiro Gabriel (Autor)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).