Analyzing films through tags:
the thematic representation of 1980s horror films in IMDb plot keywords and plot summaries
Keywords:
Film categorization, information representation, Text mining, Audiovisual informationAbstract
Introduction: the thematic representation of films is a challenge for Information Science, especially in collaborative databases, where users assign keywords to works. Objective: to examine to what extent the plot keywords assigned by users of the Internet Movie Database (IMDb) represent the thematic content of horror films released between 1980 and 1989, compared with the most frequent terms in their plot summaries. Method: the 100 most-voted plot keywords from the most popular films of the period and the 100 most frequent words in the plot summaries of 127 titles retrieved by search, mined with Cinemagoer and spaCy, were collected. The terms were distributed across six analytical dimensions derived from definitions of the horror genre. Results: plot keywords cover all dimensions and name specific elements, whereas the plot summaries concentrate on setting and community, with predominantly generic terms. However, some keywords refer to production aspects or trivia. Conclusion: plot keywords provide a more specific, yet partial, representation of film content, and the two sets are complementary forms of audiovisual information representation.
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