Esperança freireana como construção educacional para a formação de professores(as) na África do Sul

Autores

  • Beryl Verna Botman University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35699/2237-5864.2021.34929

Palavras-chave:

Filosofia da educação, Paulo Freire, Pedagogia da esperança, Formação de professores(as)

Resumo

O presente artigo argumenta que a política de formação e desenvolvimento de professores(as) na África do Sul carecem de uma filosofia da educação explícita e correspondente pedagogia que promovam transformação e igualdade. Após uma análise de algumas obras de Paulo Freire, argumenta-se que uma práxis de formação de professores(as) encontra na filosofia da educação freireana e na pedagogia da esperança a compreensão de professores(as) como seres inacabados e agentes da esperança. Este artigo oferece uma oportunidade para imaginar o que a Pedagogia da esperança de Freire poderia contribuir para o diálogo acerca da política, publicada em 2011 e revisada em 2015, que define os requerimentos mínimos de qualificação para a formação de professores(as) na África do Sul. Defende-se o papel fundamental que instituições de formação de professores(as) podem desenvolver, contribuindo para a transformação da educação, especialmente quando a filosofia de educação e a pedagogia da esperança são prejudicadas. O artigo conclui com uma proposta de reorientação da política de formação de professores(as).

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Biografia do Autor

Beryl Verna Botman, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.

Botman was born in 1960 and schooled in Cape Town, South Africa. She attended the University of Cape Town and obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree, a Teacher qualification and a Bachelor of Education. She practiced Language Teaching at secondary school and as a curriculum adviser. The University of the Western Cape conferred a Master of Education and the Stellenbosch University a PhD on her. The University of the Free State granted her a postdoctoral fellowship. She is now retired.

Referências

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (DoE). National Education Policy Act: Norms and standards for educators. Pretoria: Department of Education, 2000. Disponível em: https://www.gov.za/documents/national-education-policy-act-norms-and-standards-educators. Acesso em: 04 nov. 2021.

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (DoE). National Policy Framework for Teacher Education and Development in South Africa. Pretoria: Department of Education, 2006. Disponível em: https://www.gov.za/documents/national-policy-framework-teacher-education-and-development. Acesso em: 04 nov. 2021.

DEPARTMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND TRAINING (DHET). Policy on the minimum requirements for teacher education qualifications. Pretoria: Department of Higher Education and Training, 2011.

DEPARTMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND TRAINING (DHET). Policy on minimum requirements for programmes leading to qualifications for educators and lecturers in adult and community education and training. Pretoria: Department of Higher Education and Training, 2015a.

DEPARTMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND TRAINING (DHET). Revised policy on the minimum requirements for teacher education qualifications. Pretoria: Department of Higher Education and Training, 2015b.

DEPARTMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND TRAINING (DHET). Policy on minimum requirements for programmes leading to qualifications in higher education for early childhood development educators. Pretoria: Department of Higher Education and Training, 2017.

DEPARTMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND TRAINING (DHET). Annual implementation progress report: Teaching and Learning Development Capacity Improvement Programme. Pretoria: Department of Higher Education and Training, 2018.

FREIRE, Paulo. Pedagogy of hope: reliving pedagogy of the oppressed. New York: Continuum, 1994.

FREIRE, Paulo. Pedagogy of the heart. New York: Continuum, 1997.

FREIRE, Paulo. Pedagogy of freedom: ethics, democracy, and civic courage. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield, 1998.

FREIRE, Paulo. Pedagogy of indignation. Boulder: Paradigm, 2004.

HIGGS, Philip. African philosophy and the transformation of educational discourse in South Africa. Journal of Education, Scottsville, v. 30, p. 5-22, jan. 2003. Disponível em: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254767486_African_Philosophy_and_the_Transformation_of_Education_Discourse_in_South_Africa. Acesso em: 04 nov. 2021.

IRWIN, Jones. Paulo Freire’s philosophy of education: origins, developments, impacts and legacies. London: Continuum, 2012.

KIRYLO, James David. Paulo Freire: the man from Recife. New York: Peter Lang, 2011.

LE GRANGE, Lesley. (South) African(a) philosophy of education: a reply to Higgs and Parker. Journal of Education, Scottsville, v. 34, n. 1, p. 143-153, 01 jan. 2004. Disponível em: https://journals.co.za/doi/10.10520/AJA0259479X_127. Acesso em: 04 nov. 2021.

MORROW, Wally. Learning to teach in South Africa. Cape Town: HSRC, 2007.

NATIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION. National development plan: Vision for 2030. Pretoria: National Planning Commission, 2011.

PARKER, Ben. Back on the chain gang: some difficulties in developing a (South) African philosophy of education. Journal of Education, Scottsville, v. 30, p. 23-40, 2003.

SOUTH AFRICAN COUNCIL FOR EDUCATORS (SACE). Draft professional teaching standards. Pretoria: South African Council for Educators, 2018.

Downloads

Publicado

23-11-2021

Como Citar

BOTMAN, B. V. Esperança freireana como construção educacional para a formação de professores(as) na África do Sul. Revista Docência do Ensino Superior, Belo Horizonte, v. 11, p. 1–16, 2021. DOI: 10.35699/2237-5864.2021.34929. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/rdes/article/view/34929. Acesso em: 18 nov. 2024.

Edição

Seção

Seção especial: Centenário de Paulo Freire