The historical-social commitment of the universities

progressive incitement based on Paulo Freire’s thinking

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35699/2237-5864.2021.34979

Keywords:

Paulo Freire, Education, Dialogue, University

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the meaning of the historical-social commitment of the universities based on Paulo Freire’s critical ideas and on his experience concerning adult education in the context of the late 1950s and early 1960s in Northeastern Brazil. To do so, we have used his own works, especially texts that analyze the meaning of education and its relationship with popular masses. The methodology focused on the bibliographical review of the author's texts and others that provide help to elucidate his thinking. It was noticed that the historical-social commitment for Freire is not a benevolence or donation of knowledge from the scientific academy, but a dialogical relationship that recognizes the importance of the cultures of popular groups. The experience in the Brazilian Northeast before the civil-military dictatorship, based on an extensive activity at the University of Recife/PE, brought into light significant elaborations of the involved subjects and criticism towards the world itself.

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Author Biographies

Aline Choucair Vaz , Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais (UEMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.

She holds a master’s degree and a doctor’s degree in Education from the Federal University of Minas Gerais. She attended postdoctoral studies in the postgraduate program in Education – Education and Human Formation – at the Education College of the Minas Gerais State University. She holds a degree in History from Newton Paiva University Center and a Specialization in History of Culture and Art from the Federal University of Minas Gerais. She is an Associate Professor at the Education College of the Minas Gerais University State (FaE / UEMG).

Daniel Ribeiro de Almeida Chacon, Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais (UEMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.

Associate Professor and researcher at the Education College of the Minas Gerais State University. He holds degree in the following areas: Philosophy, Pedagogy and Theology/ Religious Studies. He currently leads research in Political Philosophy, Philosophy of Religion, and Education and Human Rights.

Raquel Tereza de Faria Campos Zarahi, Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais (UEMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.

She holds a degree in Language from the Federal University of Minas Gerais. Graduate student and researcher in Pedagogy at the Minas Gerais State University.

References

BRANDÃO, Carlos Rodrigues. O que é educação. São Paulo: Brasiliense, 2002. 117 p.

CHAUI, Marilena de Souza. A universidade pública sob nova perspectiva. In: CONFERÊNCIA DE ABERTURA DA 26ª REUNIÃO ANUAL DA ANPEd, Novo governo novas políticas?, 26., 2003, Poços de Caldas. Anais de Reuniões Científicas Nacionais da ANPEd. Poços de Caldas, 2003, 12 p. Disponível em: http://26reuniao.anped.org.br/. Acesso em: 28 maio 2021.

FREIRE, Paulo. Educação como prática da liberdade. Rio de Janeiro: Paz & Terra, 1967.

FREIRE, Paulo. Política e educação. São Paulo: Cortez, 2001.

FREIRE, Paulo. Educação e mudança. 36 ed. Rio de Janeiro / São Paulo: Paz & Terra, 2014.

FREIRE, Paulo. Ação cultural para a liberdade e outros escritos. 15 ed. Rio de Janeiro / São Paulo: Paz & Terra, 2015a.

FREIRE, Paulo. Pedagogia da autonomia: saberes necessários à prática educativa. São Paulo: Paz & Terra, 2015b.

FREIRE, Paulo. Pedagogia da Esperança. Rio de Janeiro: Paz & Terra, 2016a.

FREIRE, Paulo. Pedagogia do oprimido. 60 ed. Rio de Janeiro / São Paulo: Paz & Terra, 2016b.

FREIRE, Paulo. Extensão ou comunicação? 22 ed. Rio de Janeiro: Paz & Terra, 2020.

FREITAS, Marcos Cezar de; BICCAS, Maurilane de Souza. História social da educação no Brasil (1926-1996). São Paulo: Cortez, 2009.

GADOTTI, Moacir. Extensão Universitária: Para quê?. Instituto Paulo Freire, 2017. Disponível em: https://www.paulofreire.org/images/pdfs/Extens%C3%A3o_Universit%C3%A1ria_-_Moacir_Gadotti_fevereiro_2017.pdf. Acesso em: 28 maio 2021.

ROMANO, Roberto. Ética, Ciência, Universidade. Revista Interface – Comunicação, Saúde, Educação, Botucatu, v. 6, n. 10, p. 97-109, 11 maio 2009. Entrevista. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/icse/a/KqWxsTQvwfrjnxR4cX3YH4H/?lang=pt. Acesso em: 31 maio 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1414-32832002000100012.

Published

2021-12-07

How to Cite

VAZ , A. C.; CHACON, D. R. de A.; ZARAHI, R. T. de F. C. The historical-social commitment of the universities: progressive incitement based on Paulo Freire’s thinking. Revista Docência do Ensino Superior, Belo Horizonte, v. 11, p. 1–15, 2021. DOI: 10.35699/2237-5864.2021.34979. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/rdes/article/view/34979. Acesso em: 2 jul. 2024.

Issue

Section

Special section: Paulo Freire Centenary