Nutritional and clinical status of patients submitted to bariatric surgery

Authors

  • Leyla Gabriela Verner Amaral Brandão Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG, Escola de Enfermagem. Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6910-4535
  • Thales Philipe Rodrigues Silva Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG, Escola de Enfermagem. Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7115-0925
  • Anny Leal Gotschalg Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG, Escola de Enfermagem. Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1914-2231
  • Thais Zielke Dias Cardoso Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG, Escola de Enfermagem. Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3291-0063
  • Tércia Moreira Ribeiro da Silva Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG, Escola de Enfermagem. Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5261-2266
  • Fernanda Batista Oliveira Santos Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG, Escola de Enfermagem. Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8523-0547
  • Delma Aurélia da Silva Simão Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG, Escola de Enfermagem. Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0961-8213
  • Fernanda Penido Matozinhos Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG, Escola de Enfermagem. Belo Horizonte, MG - Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-4248
  • Nathércia Percegoni Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora - UFJF, Nutrição. Juiz de Fora, MG - Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4332-7770

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35699/reme.v26i.38664

Keywords:

Bariatric Surgery, Nutritional Status, Epidemiology, Gastric Bypass

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the clinical and nutritional status of patients submitted to bariatric surgery. Methods: this is an observational epidemiological study, with a cross-sectional design, guided by the STROBE tool. It was carried out between 2015 and 2016, with data from patients undergoing Rouxen-Y bariatric surgery in the years 2012 to 2014, in a private hospital in Minas Gerais. Data collection took place through a semi-structured questionnaire developed by the researchers. To verify the existence of an association between the variables of nutritional and clinical status and the time after surgery, Pearson's chi-square test or Fisher's exact test was used for categorical variables. And for continuous ones, the Kruskal-Wallis or Mann-Whitney tests. Results: there was statistical significance for the variables: ‘weakening of nails’ p=0.002), ‘emesis’ (p=0.018), ‘frequency of alcohol consumption’ (p=0.018) and ‘number of daily meals’ (p=0.028) in the female group. Conclusion: this study revealed changes in the clinical and nutritional component of patients undergoing bariatric surgery. There were statistically significant associations in the female group, including changes in the clinical profile of greater episode of emesis and greater frequency of alcohol consumption. Regarding the nutritional profile, female patients had higher proportions in the number of meals and more weakening of the nails after the surgical procedure. The importance of monitoring and continuous nutritional and psychological guidance, pre-and post-surgical, is reinforced, minimizing the negative impacts of this result on the health of individuals.

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Additional Files

Published

2022-04-08

How to Cite

1.
Brandão LGVA, Silva TPR, Gotschalg AL, Cardoso TZD, Silva TMR da, Santos FBO, Simão DA da S, Matozinhos FP, Percegoni N. Nutritional and clinical status of patients submitted to bariatric surgery. REME Rev Min Enferm. [Internet]. 2022 Apr. 8 [cited 2024 Nov. 22];26. Available from: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/38664

Issue

Vol. 26 (2022)

Section

Research

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