Haciendo música juntos o improvisación y sus otros
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35699/2317-6377.2007.55070Palabras clave:
improvisación, performance musical, comunidad, musicología, tradición oral y auditivaResumen
Ingrid Monson, entre otros, sostiene que a la música de 'arte' occidental le falta la dimensión interactiva y colaborativa del jazz. Este artículo parte de la interacción en el jazz y de las aproximaciones a este tema por parte de sus teóricos, en dirección a un modelo más general de la música como actividad social. Sugiero una amplia valorización de la música—cualquier música—como un instrumento a través del cual aprendemos a trabajar con los demás, a negociar caminos de acción compartidos dentro de estructuras composicionales que se comprenden mejor como puntos de partida en lugar de especificaciones de acción. Vislumbrar la música de 'arte' occidental desde esta perspectiva y considerar seriamente la dimensión social que Alfred Schutz ha enfatizado desde hace tiempo—en un artículo cuyo título he tomado prestado—ayuda a dar un nuevo enfoque a la excesiva orientación hacia el texto escrito que, cuestionablemente, ha proporcionado a los musicólogos una visión distorsionada de la música.
Referencias
BERLINER, Paul (1994). Thinking in Jazz: The Infinite Art of Improvisation (Chicago: University of Chicago Press).
BLUM, Stephen (1998). ‘Recognizing improvisation’. In Bruno Nettl with Melinda Russell (eds.), In the Course of Performance: Studies in the World of Musical Improvisation (Chicago: University of Chicago Press), p.22-45.
BUTTERFIELD, Matthew (2000). ‘Jazz analysis and the production of musical community: a situational perspective’. PhD dissn., University of Pennsylvania.
COCHRANE, Richard (2000). ‘Playing by the rules: a pragmatic characterization of musical performance’. Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 58, p.135-141.
COOK, Nicholas (1990). Music, Imagination, and Culture (Oxford: Clarendon Press).
______. (1996). ‘The conductor and the theorist: Furtwängler, Schenker, and the first movement of Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony’. In John Rink (ed.), The Practice of Performance: Studies in Musical Interpretation (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), p.105-125
______. (1999). ‘At the borders of musical identity: Schenker, Corelli, and the Graces’. Music Analysis 18, p.179-233.
______. (2003a). ‘Performance writ large: desultory remarks on furnishing the abode of the retired scholar’. In Alison Latham (ed.), Sing, Ariel: Essays and Thoughts for Alexander Goehr’s 70th Birthday (Aldershot: Ashgate), p.193-209.
______. (2003b). ‘Writing on music or axes to grind’. Music Education Research 5, p.249-261.
______. (2004). ‘In Praise of Symbolic Poverty’. In Managing as Designing , ed. Fred Collopy and Richard Boland (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2004), p.85-89.
FURTWÄNGLER, Wilhelm (1991). Furtwängler on Music, ed. and trans. Ronald Taylor. Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press.
GIOIA, Ted (1988). The Imperfect Art: Reflections on Jazz and Modern Culture (New York: Oxford University Press).
GOULD, Carol and Keaton, Kenneth (2000). ‘The essential role of improvisation in musical performance’. Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 58, p.143-148.
HARWOOD, Eve (1998). ‘Go on, girl! Improvisation in African-American girls’ singing games’. In Bruno Nettl with Melinda Russell (eds.), In the Course of Performance: Studies in the World of Musical Improvisation (Chicago: University of Chicago Press), p.113-125.
JOHNSON, Bruce (2002). ‘Jazz as cultural practice’. In Mervyn Cooke and David Horn (eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Jazz (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), p.96-113.
JOHNSON-LAIRD, Philip (1991). ‘Jazz improvisation: a theory at the computational level’. In Peter Howell, Robert West, and Ian Cross (eds.), Representing Musical Structure (London: Academic Press), p.291-325.
KERNFELD, Barry (1995). What to Listen for in Jazz (New Haven: Yale University Press).
LEHMANN, Adreas and Reinhard Kopiez (2002). ‘Revisiting composition and improvisation with a historical perspective’. In ‘Proceedings of “La créativité musicale”, 10th Anniversary Conference of the European Society for the Cognitive Sciences of Music, Liege (CD-ROM publication).
MACKENZIE, Ian (2000). ‘Improvisation, creativity, and formulaic language’. Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 58, p.173-179.
MARTIN, Peter (2002). ‘Spontaneity and organization’. In Mervyn Cooke and David Horn (eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Jazz (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), p.133-152.
MONSON, Ingrid (1996). Saying Something: Jazz Improvisation and Interaction (Chicago: Chicago University Press).
______. (2002). ‘Jazz improvisation’. In Mervyn Cooke and David Horn (eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Jazz (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), p.114-132.
NETTL, Bruno (1998). ‘Introduction: an art neglected in scholarship’. In Bruno Nettl with Melinda Russell (eds.), In the Course of Performance: Studies in the World of Musical Improvisation (Chicago: University of Chicago Press), p.1-23.
NOOSHIN, Laudan (2003). ‘Improvisation as “Other”: creativity, knowledge and power—the case of Iranian classical music’. Journal of the Royal Musical Association 128, p.242-296.
OWENS, Thomas (2002). ‘Analysing jazz’. In Mervyn Cooke and David Horn (eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Jazz (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), p.286-297.
POTTER, John (1998). Vocal Authority: Singing Style and Ideology (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
PRESSING, Jeff (1988). ‘Improvisation: methods and models’. In John Sloboda (ed.), Generative Processes in Music: The Psychology of Performance, Improvisation, and Composition (Oxford: Clarendon Press), p.129-178.
______. (1998). ‘Psychological constraints on improvisational expertise and communication’. In Bruno Nettl with Melinda Russell (eds.), In the Course of Performance: Studies in the World of Musical Improvisation (Chicago: University of Chicago Press), p.47-67.
SARATH, Ed. (1996). ‘A new look at improvisation’, Journal of Music Theory 40, p.1-38.
SAWYER, R. Keith (2000). ‘Improvisation and the creative process: Dewey, Collingwood, and the aesthetics of spontaneity’. Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 58, p.149-161.
SCHULLER, Gunther (1986). Musings: The Musical Worlds of Gunther Schuller (New York: Oxford University Press).
SCHUTZ, Alfred (1964). ‘Making music together: a study in social relationship’. In: Arvid Brodersen (ed.), Alfred Schutz: Collected papers II: Studies in Social Theory (The Hague, Nijhoff), p.159-178.
______. (1976). ‘Fragments on the phenomenology of music’ (ed. F. Kersten). In F. Joseph Smith (ed.), In Search of Musical Method (London: Gordon and Breach), p.5-71.
STERRITT, David (2000). ‘Revision, prevision, and the aura of improvisatory art’. Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 58, p.163-172.
SUDNOW, David (1978). Ways of the Hand: The Organization of Improvised Conduct (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul) [revised edn. by David Sudnow & H. Dreyfus, Ways of the Hand: A Rewritten Account, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2001].
SUTTON, R. Anderson (1998). ‘Do Javenese gamelan musicians really improvise?’ In Bruno Nettl with Melinda Russell (eds.), In the Course of Performance: Studies in the World of Musical Improvisation (Chicago: University of Chicago Press), p.69-92.
TREITLER, Leo (1991). ‘Medieval improvisation’. World of Music 33/3, p.66-91.
WALSER, Robert (1999), ed. Keeping Time: Readings in Jazz History (New York: Oxford University Press)
Descargas
Publicado
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2007 Per Musi

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.

Excepto cuando se indique lo contrario, el contenido de este sitio está sujeto a una Licencia Creative Commons - Atribuição 4.0 Internacional.






