Museum Exhibitions: A Space in Dispute for the Senses and Meanings of the Environment and its Socio-Environmental Problems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.28976/1984-2686rbpec2020u755773Keywords:
Museum, exhibitions, environment, socio-environmental problemsAbstract
The present manuscript aims to contribute to the debate on the role of traditional museums in light of the current environmental crisis. For this purpose, we discuss the environmental exhibitions and social-environmental problems exposed on traditional museums. In this sense, we start from a historical review on the constitution of museums, based on some transformations experienced by their collections. Next, we discuss the education of visitors in terms of time, space and object. Based on this discussion, we analyze the communicative and educational possibilities of the exhibitions. Finally, we address the problematic of presenting the environment and its problems in museum exhibitions. From this study, we suggest that museums are a major possibility for citizenship teaching in terms of environmental issues. On the other hand, in practice, the way of treating the environment and social-environmental problems falls short considering the complex and multifaceted nature of the subject. For this reason, we agree that traditional museums stand in an unfavorable position in supporting the fight against the environmental crisis.
Downloads
References
Auricchio, A. L. R. (2001). Os museus e a questão ambiental. Revista Educação: Teoria e Prática, 9(16), 49–100. https://terrabrasilisdidaticos.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/museu_e_a_questao_ambiental.pdf
Borroto, I. R. (2019). La educación ambiental en el museo de historia natural: un análisis de las acciones en dos museos del sur de Brasil. (Tese de doutorado). Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação, Setor de Educação, Universidade Federal do Paraná. https://acervodigital.ufpr.br/handle/1884/64002
Borroto, I. R., & Torales-Campos, M. A. (2019). La educación ambiental en museos de historia natural del sur de Brasil. REMEA-Revista Eletrônica do Mestrado em Educação Ambiental, 36(1), 63–78. https://doi.org/10.14295/remea.v36i1.8937
Chagas, M. S. (2011). Museus, memórias e movimentos sociais. Cadernos de Sociomuseologia, (41), 5–16. https://revistas.ulusofona.pt/index.php/cadernosociomuseologia/article/view/2654
Cury, M. X. (2005a). Comunicação museológica: uma perspectiva teórica e metodológica de recepção. (Tese de Doutorado em Ciências da Comunicação). Escola de Comunicações e Artes da Universidade de São Paulo. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259866616_Comunicacao_Museologica_-_Uma_Perspectiva_Teorica_e_Metodologica_de_Recepcao
Cury, M. X. (2005b). Comunicação e pesquisa de recepção: uma perspectiva teórico-metodológica para os museus. História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos, (12), 365–380. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-59702005000400019
Cury, M. X. (2007). Comunicação museológica em museu universitário: pesquisa e aplicação no Museu de Arqueologia e Etnologia-USP. Revista CPC, (3), 69–90. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1980-4466.v0i3p69-90
Cury, M. X. (2011). Museu em Transição. In Sistema Estadual de Museus – SISEM SP,. (Orgs.), Museus: O que são, para que servem? (pp. 17–28). Brodowski.
Cury, M. X. (2013). Educação em museus: panorama, dilemas e algumas ponderações. Ensino em Re-Vista, 20(1), 13–2. http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/emrevista/article/view/23206
Diegues A. C. S. O. (2001). O Mito Moderno da Natureza Intocada. Hucitec.
Falk, J. H., & Dierking, L. D. (2000). Learning from museums: Visitor experiences and the making of meaning. AltaMira Press.
Falk, J. H. (2005). Free‐choice environmental learning: framing the discussion. Environmental Education Research. 11(3), 265–280. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504620500081129
Falk, J. H., Dierking, L. D., & Adams, M. (2006). Living in a learning society: Museums and free-choice learning. In S. Macdonald,. (Orgs.), A companion to museum studies (pp. 323–339). Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Falk, J. H., Heimlich, J. E., & Foutz, S. (2009). Free-choice learning and the environment. Altamira Press.
Foladori, G. (2001). Limites do desenvolvimento sustentável. Unicamp.
Fortin-Debart, C. (2003). Le Musee de Sciences Naturelles, un partenaire de l’école pour une education relative a l’environnement: du message scientifique au débat de société. Vertigo-la revue électronique en sciences de l’environnement, 4(2), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.4000/vertigo.4494
Gonzáles, M. M. H., Gil, P. D., & Vilches, P. A. (2002). Los museos de ciencias como instrumentos de reflexión sobre los problemas del planeta. TED: Tecne, Episteme y Didaxis, 12, 98–112. https://doi.org/10.17227/ted.num12-5968
Guimarães, M., & Vasconcellos, M. (2006). Relações entre educação ambiental e educação em ciências na complementaridade dos espaços formais e não formais de educação. Educar, 27, 147–162. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-40602006000100010
Hein, G. E. (2002). Learning in the Museum. Routledge.
Hein, G. E. (2005). The role of museums in society: Education and social action. Curator, 48(4), 357–363. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2151-6952.2005.tb00180.x
Hein, G. E. (2006). Museum Education. In S. Macdonald,. (Orgs), Companion to Museum Studies (pp. 340–352). Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Hernández, F. H. (2007). La museología ante los retos del siglo XXI. e-rph-Revista electrónica de Patrimonio Histórico, (1), 333–358. https://revistaseug.ugr.es/index.php/erph/article/view/3326
Hernández, F. H. (2015). Conferência proferida na Aula Inaugural do Programa de PósGraduação em Museologia e Patrimônio-UNIRIO/MAST, em 16 de março de 2015, Rio de Janeiro-RJ. Museologia e Patrimônio - Revista Eletrônica do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Museologia e Patrimônio - Unirio | MAST, 8(2), 143–167. http://revistamuseologiaepatrimonio.mast.br/index.php/ppgpmus/issue/view/22/showToc
Hooper-Greenhill, E. (1988). The Art of Memory and Learning in the Museum. The Challenge of GCSE. The International Journal of Museum Management and Curatorship, 7(2), 129–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/0260-4779(88)90017-9
Hooper-Greenhill, E. (2000). Changing Values in the Art Museum: rethinking communication and learning. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 6(1), 9–31. https://doi.org/10.1080/135272500363715
Hooper-Greenhill, E. (2003). Museums and the Shaping of Knowledge. Routledge.
Hooper-Greenhill, E. (2004). Museum and their Visitors. Routledge.
Hooper-Greenhill, E. (2007). Museum and education. Routledge.
Hooper-Greenhill, E. (2010). Changing values in the art museum: Rethinking communication and learning. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 6(1), 9–31. https://doi.org/10.1080/135272500363715
Kaplan, F. E. (1995). Exhibitions as communicative media. In E. Hooper-Grennhill,. (Orgs.), Museum, media, message (pp. 37–58). Routledge.
Kesselring, T. (2000). O conceito de natureza na história do pensamento ocidental. Episteme, (11), 153–172. http://www.thomaskesselring.com/uploads/4/6/1/4/46146447/conceito_de_natureza_1.pdf
La Belle, T., J. (1976). Nonformal education and social change in Latin America. UCLA Latin American Center Publications Uniyersity of California.
Layrargues, P. P. (2002). A crise ambiental e suas implicações na educação. In J. S. Quintas,. (Org.), Pensando e praticando a educação ambiental na gestão do meio ambiente (pp. 159–196). IBAMA.
Leff, E. (2000). Pensar la complejidad ambiental. In E. Leff,. (Org.), La complejidad ambiental (pp. 7–53). Siglo XXI.
Leff, E. (2002). Saber Ambiental. Sustentabilidad, racionalidad, complejidad, poder. Siglo XXI.
Leite, P. P. (2014). A nova museologia e os movimentos sociais em Portugal. Revista Cadernos do Ceom, 27(41), 193–223. https://bell.unochapeco.edu.br/revistas/index.php/rcc/issue/view/168/showToc
Lindauer, M. A. (2007). Critical museum pedagogy and exhibition development: A conceptual first step. In S., J. Knell, S. MacLeod & S. Watson (Orgs), Museum Revolutions: How Museums Change and are Changed (pp. 303–314). Routledge.
Macdonald, S. (1998). Exhibitions of power and powers of exhibition: an introduction to the politics of display. In S. Macdonald., (Orgs), The politics of display: Museums, science, culture (pp. 1–14). Routledge.
Macdonald, S., & Silverstone, R. (1990). Rewriting the museums fictions: taxonomies, stories and readers. Cultural Studies, 4(2), 176–191. https://doi.org/10.1080/09502389000490141
Marandino, M. (2002). A biologia nos museus de ciências: a questão dos textos em bioexposições. Ciência & Educação (Bauru), 8(2), 187–202. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-73132002000200004
Marandino, M. (2005). Museus de Ciências como Espaços de Educação In D. G. Vidal & B., G. Figueiredo,. (Orgs.), Museus: dos Gabinetes de Curiosidades à Museologia Moderna (pp. 165–176). Argumentum.
Marandino M., Bizerra, A. F., Navas, A. M., Fares, D. C., Monaco, L. M., Martins, L.C., Garcia, V. A. R., & Souza, M. P. C. de. (2008). Educação em museus: a mediação em foco. Geenf/FEUSP
Marandino, M., & Díaz Rocha, P. E. (2011). La Biodiversidad en exposiciones inmersivas de museos de ciencias: implicaciones para educación en museos. Enseñanza de las Ciencias, 29(2), 221–236. https://www.raco.cat/index.php/Ensenanza/article/download/243834/353437
Maxwell, L. E., & Evans G.W. (2002). Museums as learning settings: The importance of the physical environment. Journal of Museum Education, 27(1), 3–7. https://doi.org/10.1080/10598650.2002.11510454
Meyer G., C., & Meyer G., C. (2014). Educação Ambiental em Museus de Ciência: diálogos, práticas e concepções. Revista Brasileira de Educação Ambiental (RevBEA), 9(1), 70–86. https://doi.org/10.34024/revbea.2014.v9.1822
Morin, E. (2003). A cabeça bem-feita: repensar a reforma, reformar o pensamento. Bertrand.
Mountinho, C. M. (1994). A construção do objeto museológico. Edições Universitárias Lusófonas.
Mountinho, C. M. (2008). Os museus como instituições prestadoras de serviços. Revista de Humanidades e Tecnologias, (12), 36–43. https://revistas.ulusofona.pt/index.php/rhumanidades/article/view/987
Mountinho, C. M. (2014). Definição evolutiva de sociomuseologia: proposta de reflexão. Revista Cadernos do Ceom, 27(41), 423–427. https://bell.unochapeco.edu.br/revistas/index.php/rcc/article/view/2617
Redondo, L., Gil, D., & Vilches, A. (2008). Los museos etnológicos como instrumentos de formación ciudadana para la sostenibilidad. Didáctica de las ciencias experimentales y sociales, (22), 67–84.
Segarra, A., Vilches, A., & Gil, D. (2008). Los museos de ciencias como instrumentos de alfabetización científica. Didáctica de las ciencias experimentales y sociales, (22), 85–102. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/2934596.pdf.
Silverstone, R. (2002).The medium is the museum: on objects and logics in times and spaces. In R. Miles, & L. Zavala. (Orgs), Towards the Museum of the Future (pp. 161–176). Routledge.
Stine, J. K. (2002). Placing environmental history on display. Environmental History, 7(4), 566–588. https://www.jstor.org/stable/3986057?seq=1
Van-Praët, M. (1996). Cultures scientifiques et musées d’histoire naturelle en France. Hermès, (2), 143–149. https://www.cairn.info/revue-hermes-la-revue-1996-2-page-143.htm?contenu=resume
Van-Praët, M. (2004) Heritage and scientific culture: the intangible in science museums in France. Museum International, 56(1–2),113–121. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1350-0775.2004.00465.x
Vilches, A., Gil, P. D., Gonzáles, M., & Gonzalés, E. (2006). La atención a la situación de emergencia planetaria en los museos de ciencias: el inicio de un cambio necesario. Ciência & Educação (Bauru), 12(1), 39–55. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-73132006000100005
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The authors are responsible for the veracity of the information provided and for the content of the papers.
The authors who publish in this journal fully agree with the following terms:
- The authors attest that the work is unpublished, that is, it has not been published in another journal, event notices or equivalent.
- The authors attest that they did not submit the paper to another journal simultaneously.
- The authors retain the copyright and grant to RPBEC the right of first publication, with the work licensed simultaneously under a Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows the sharing of the work with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- The authors attest that they own the copyright or the written permission from copyright owners of figures, tables, large texts, etc. that are included in the paper.
- Authors are authorized to take additional contracts separately, for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (for example, to publish in institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) after the publication in order to increase the impact and citation of published work.
In case of identification of plagiarism, inappropriate republishing and simultaneous submissions, the authors authorize the Editorial Board to make public what happened, informing the editors of the journals involved, any plagiarized authors and their institutions of origin.