The ENDS OF ART ACCORDING TO BEUYS
Keywords:
Joseph Beuys, art and politics, art from the XX centuryAbstract
In this article, Michaud discusses the thought of Joseph Beuys, which is associated with the romantic concepts of myth, ritual and the unshakeable belief in art as an instrument of Freedom, regeneration of self-consciousness, spiritual values and social restructuring. It marks the artist’s indignation at the post-war crisis of European civilization and the loss of German cultural unity and hegemony with the establishment of Nazism. According to Beuys, the artists must be involved in the reconstruction of the mythical homeland, which will be free of social and ideological conflicts, through political engagement, through the power of ideas and through actions strictly connected with German and European life and history.
References
ARENDT, Hannah, La crise de la culture, Paris: Gallimard, 1972.
BEUYS, Joseph. Entrevista concedida a Irmeline Lebeer. Cahiers du Musée National d'Art Moderne, n° 4, 1980.
______. Entrevista concedida a Bernard Lamarche-Vadel. Canal, n° 58-59, inverno de 1984-85.
______. Entrevista concedida a Hagen Lieberknecht. In: Catalogue des dessins de Joseph Beuys, tomo 1, Colônia: Schirner, 1972.
______. Discours sur mon pays: l'Allemagne. Munique: C. Bertelsmann, 1985. Trad. fr. In: Pour la mort de Joseph Beuys, nécrologies, essais, discours. Bonn: Inter Nationes, 1986.
______. Entrevista concedida a Achille Bonito Oliva em jun. 1984. In: LAMARCHE-VADEL, B. Joseph Beuys, is it about a bicycle? Paris/Verona, 1985.
______. Entrevista concedida a Elizabeth Ron em out. 1981, In: LAMARCHE-VADEL, B. Joseph Beuys, is it about a bicycle?, Paris/Verona, 1985.
______. Entrevista concedida a Lamarche-Vadel em ago. 1979, In: LAMARCHE-VADEL, B. Joseph Beuys, is it about a bicycle? Paris/Verona, 1985, p. 91-93.
______. Entrevista concedida a Friedhelm Mennekes. In: GRINTEN, F. J. van der; MENNEKES, F. Menschenbild, Christusbild, Stuttgart, 1981. Trad. fr. In : Pour la mort de Joseph Beuys, nécrologies, essais, discours, Bonn: Inter Nationes, 1986.
BRENNER, Hildegard. La politique artistique du national-socialisme, trad. STEINBERG, L. Paris: Maspéro, 1980.
RICHARD, Lionel. Le nazisme et la culture, Paris: Maspéro, 1978.
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- Joseph Beuys. Conferência política, 1980. Galeria Lucrezia de Domizio, Pescara. Fotografia: Buby Durini. Fonte: MICHAUD, Éric. The ends of art according to Beuys. October, Cambridge: MIT Press, p. 36-46, p. 45, primavera de 1987, p. 45. (Português (Brasil))
- Permissão do Prof. Eric Michaud para publicação da tradução do artigo (Português (Brasil))
- Artigo original "La fin de l'art selon Beuys", de Eric Michaud (Português (Brasil))
- Versão corrigida do artigo: O fim da arte segundo Beuys (Português (Brasil))
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