Effect of the consultation of nursing on knowledge, quality of life, attitude towards disease and self-care among persons with diabetes

Authors

  • Elen Ferraz Teston Universidade Estadual do Paraná, Curso de Enfermagem, Paranavaí PR , Brazil, Universidade Estadual do Paraná-Unespar, Campus de Paranavaí, Curso de Enfermagem. Paranavaí, PR - Brasil
  • Fabiana Magalhães Navarro Peternella Universidade Estadual do Paraná, Curso de Enfermagem, Paranavaí PR , Brazil, Universidade Estadual do Paraná-Unespar, Campus de Paranavaí, Curso de Enfermagem. Paranavaí, PR - Brasil
  • Catarina Aparecida Sale Universidade Estadual do Paraná, Curso de Enfermagem, Paranavaí PR , Brazil, Universidade Estadual do Paraná-Unespar, Campus de Paranavaí, Curso de Enfermagem. Paranavaí, PR - Brasil
  • Maria do Carmo Lourenço Haddad Universidade Estadual do Paraná, Curso de Enfermagem, Paranavaí PR , Brazil, Universidade Estadual do Paraná-Unespar, Campus de Paranavaí, Curso de Enfermagem. Paranavaí, PR - Brasil
  • Marcia Regina Cubas Universidade Estadual do Paraná, Curso de Enfermagem, Paranavaí PR , Brazil, Universidade Estadual do Paraná-Unespar, Campus de Paranavaí, Curso de Enfermagem. Paranavaí, PR - Brasil
  • Sonia Silva Marcon Universidade Estadual do Paraná, Curso de Enfermagem, Paranavaí PR , Brazil, Universidade Estadual do Paraná-Unespar, Campus de Paranavaí, Curso de Enfermagem. Paranavaí, PR - Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5935/1415-2762.20180034

Keywords:

Office Nursing, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Self Care, Clinical Trial

Abstract

To verify the effect of nursing consultation based on self-care supported on knowledge and attitude towards disease, quality of life and adherence to
self-care activities in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). This is a randomized and controlled clinical trial developed in a city in southern Brazil
from March 2014 to January 2015. A total of 134 individuals participated in the study and were randomly assigned to two groups: intervention group
(IG) and control group (CG). For the data collection, four questionnaires were applied in both groups and in two moments (initial and final). The IG
received care consisting of three bi-monthly nursing consultations interspersed by two telephone calls to monitor the agreed goals and the routine
care, consisting of medical consultation by spontaneous demand and free supply of prescribed medication. The CG only received the routine care. The
IG presented a significant change in knowledge about diabetes (p <0.001), impact of the disease on quality of life (p = 0.002), attitude towards disease
(p = 0.024) and adherence to self-care activities (p <0.001). The nursing consultation focused on supported self-care has positive effects on knowledge
and attitude towards the disease and on adherence to self-care activities, but increases the impact of the disease on quality of life. Brazilian Registry
of Clinical Trials: RBR – 3xgjf3.

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Published

2018-10-04

Issue

Vol. 22 (2018)

Section

Research

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Copyright (c) 2018 Reme: Revista Mineira de Enfermagem

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

1.
Effect of the consultation of nursing on knowledge, quality of life, attitude towards disease and self-care among persons with diabetes. REME Rev Min Enferm. [Internet]. 2018 Oct. 4 [cited 2025 Dec. 25];22. Available from: https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/reme/article/view/49661

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